As legal service costs sharply rise in the U.S., companies are expressing growing frustration. Top-tier attorneys now charge more than $2,500 per hour, and starting salaries for junior lawyers at major law firms have risen by 30% over the past five years, with starting pay now at $250,000.
The Wall Street Journal (WSJ) reported that data from Wells Fargo’s legal industry group shows that hourly billing rates for U.S. lawyers rose nearly 9% in the first half of 2024, following an 8.3% increase in the previous year. This is more than double the historical annual rate of around 4%.
Lawyer wages have surged, putting them on par with professionals in investment banking and private equity. In niche areas like mergers, regulatory issues, and tax law, companies are often left with limited choices for legal representation, which has driven fees for star attorneys to skyrocket. For critical mergers and acquisitions (M&A), corporations rely on elite law firms, where top legal experts are charged upwards of $2,500 per hour.
A survey of leading law firms conducted by Citi Global revealed that law firm revenue growth in the first half of this year reached 11.4%, surpassing the rise in costs.
The salaries of star lawyers reportedly range from $15 million to $20 million. For instance, Kirkland & Ellis, the world’s largest law firm, generated $7.2 billion in revenue last year. Frank Ryan, the global co-chair of DLA Piper, another major law firm, told WSJ that corporate legal environments have grown more complex, with a surge in private equity deals leading to increased demand for billion-dollar M&As and financial advisory services. He added that tougher regulatory environments and intricate intellectual property disputes also drive demand for specialized legal services.
Companies are adopting strategies such as competitive bidding and shifting work to their in-house legal departments to reduce legal costs.
Ernst van de Weert, HEINEKEN’s Company Secretary, noted that some legal tasks have been shifted from large firms to smaller ones in an effort to cut costs.