Saturday, July 19, 2025

Fed’s Rate Freeze: Is It Time to Hit the Gas or Pump the Brakes?

Yonhap News

As criticism of the Federal Reserve’s decision to keep interest rates unchanged last month grew, a senior Fed official asserted that there is no need for an early rate cut.

During yesterday’s virtual meeting of the National Association for Business Economics (NABE), Tom Barkin, president and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, argued against rushing to lower interest rates, citing the continued strength of the U.S. economy.

Following disappointing U.S. employment data released on August 2, investors and economic experts have called for a prompt rate adjustment.

Just two days before the employment report, the Fed held the interest rate steady at 5.25% to 5.5% during its monetary policy meeting while hinting at the possibility of a rate cut in September.

Barkin emphasized that the Fed would need to see a significant rise in the unemployment rate or a rapid drop in inflation before considering an early rate cut.

He acknowledged recent improvements in inflation data but expressed doubt about further substantial declines for the remainder of the year. “Are you ready to declare victory on inflation, or would you like to see a little more? That’s one part of the question,” Barkin said.

He noted that while there are no signs of widespread layoffs in the U.S., companies are slowing down and adopting a more cautious approach to hiring.

Kansas City Fed President Jeff Schmid, known for his hawkish stance, suggested that U.S. inflation is nearing the Fed’s 2% target. If this downward trend continues, he implied that a shift in monetary policy could be warranted.

Schmid highlighted the resilience of the U.S. economy, strong consumer demand, and a stable job market despite some cooling.

Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee warned that keeping current interest rates while inflation declines could threaten the job market. In an interview with Fox Business Channel, Goolsbee stated that neither the stock market’s downturn nor the upcoming presidential election in November would influence the Fed’s policy decisions.

He stressed that the Fed’s primary responsibilities are to maximize employment and stabilize prices rather than react to stock market fluctuations.

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